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Supination and pronation, impairment of

Diagnostic code 5213 · Musculoskeletal system · 38 CFR 4.71a

Rating criteria: the exact regulation text

Quoted from 38 CFR 4.71a. The "Rating" column is the percentage VA assigns for that level.

The Elbow and Forearm
CriteriaMajorMinor
5213 Supination and pronation, impairment of:
Loss of (bone fusion):
The hand fixed in supination or hyperpronation4030
The hand fixed in full pronation3020
The hand fixed near the middle of the arc or moderate pronation2020
Limitation of pronation:
Motion lost beyond middle of arc3020
Motion lost beyond last quarter of arc, the hand does not approach full pronation2020
Limitation of supination:
To 30° or less1010
Note: In all the forearm and wrist injuries, codes 5205 through 5213, multiple impaired finger movements due to tendon tie-up, muscle or nerve injury, are to be separately rated and combined not to exceed rating for loss of use of hand.

The VA exam form for this condition

VA examiners record their findings on a Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ). Reading it shows you what the exam will measure and ask.

All of VA's public DBQs

Rules that apply to this body system

Where this comes from

38 CFR 4.71a, VA's Schedule for Rating Disabilities, from the official eCFR.

Regulation text current as of October 16, 2026.

Read it on eCFR.gov

Information, not advice

This page shows the text of VA's rating regulation for information. It is not a rating estimate, and it is not legal or medical advice. VA decides every rating on the evidence in your file.

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