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Retinal dystrophy (including retinitis pigmentosa, wet or dry macular degeneration, early-onset macular degeneration, rod and/or cone dystrophy)

Diagnostic code 6042 · Eye · 38 CFR 4.79

Rating criteria: the exact regulation text

Quoted from 38 CFR 4.79. The "Rating" column is the percentage VA assigns for that level.

Diseases of the Eye
CriteriaRating
6042 Retinal dystrophy (including retinitis pigmentosa, wet or dry macular degeneration, early-onset macular degeneration, rod and/or cone dystrophy)

38 CFR 4.79 lists this code without criteria of its own. The table it appears in begins with the formula below.

General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Eye

CriteriaRating
General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Eye:
Evaluate on the basis of either visual impairment due to the particular condition or on incapacitating episodes, whichever results in a higher evaluation
With documented incapacitating episodes requiring 7 or more treatment visits for an eye condition during the past 12 months60
With documented incapacitating episodes requiring at least 5 but less than 7 treatment visits for an eye condition during the past 12 months40
With documented incapacitating episodes requiring at least 3 but less than 5 treatment visits for an eye condition during the past 12 months20
With documented incapacitating episodes requiring at least 1 but less than 3 treatment visits for an eye condition during the past 12 months10
Note (1): For the purposes of evaluation under 38 CFR 4.79, an incapacitating episode is an eye condition severe enough to require a clinic visit to a provider specifically for treatment purposes
Note (2): Examples of treatment may include but are not limited to: Systemic immunosuppressants or biologic agents; intravitreal or periocular injections; laser treatments; or other surgical interventions
Note (3): For the purposes of evaluating visual impairment due to the particular condition, refer to 38 CFR 4.75-4.78 and to § 4.79, diagnostic codes 6061-6091
Notes for the whole table

1 Review for entitlement to special monthly compensation under 38 CFR 3.350.

The VA exam form for this condition

VA examiners record their findings on a Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ). Reading it shows you what the exam will measure and ask.

All of VA's public DBQs

Rules that apply to this body system

Where this comes from

38 CFR 4.79, VA's Schedule for Rating Disabilities, from the official eCFR.

Regulation text current as of October 16, 2026.

Change history for this code (38 CFR Part 4, Appendix A): Added May 13, 2018.

Read it on eCFR.gov

Information, not advice

This page shows the text of VA's rating regulation for information. It is not a rating estimate, and it is not legal or medical advice. VA decides every rating on the evidence in your file.

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